103萬(wan)個充(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁入網(wang)(wang)、為(wei)480萬(wan)輛電(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽車提供充(chong)電(dian)(dian)服務，這是國(guo)家(jia)電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)智慧車聯網(wang)(wang)平臺(tai)近日創造的最(zui)新(xin)(xin)紀(ji)錄。近年來，國(guo)家(jia)電(dian)(dian)網(wang)(wang)有限公司(si)全力(li)(li)服務和促進新(xin)(xin)能(neng)源汽車產業發(fa)展(zhan)，建(jian)成“十縱十橫(heng)兩環”高速公路快充(chong)網(wang)(wang)絡(luo)，覆(fu)蓋(gai)全國(guo)171個城市、5萬(wan)余千米高速公路，加強V2G等新(xin)(xin)技術研發(fa)應用，形成中國(guo)充(chong)換(huan)電(dian)(dian)標(biao)準體系，與美、歐(ou)、日并列成為(wei)世(shi)界四大(da)標(biao)準體系，打造了(le)全球規模最(zui)大(da)、覆(fu)蓋(gai)范圍(wei)最(zui)廣的智慧車聯網(wang)(wang)平臺(tai)，服務各(ge)行(xing)各(ge)業、千家(jia)萬(wan)戶，為(wei)我國(guo)能(neng)源轉型貢獻(xian)力(li)(li)量。

滿足(zu)用戶多場(chang)景用能需求(qiu)

數據顯示，截(jie)至今年11月，智慧(hui)車聯網平(ping)臺(tai)已接入充(chong)(chong)電樁(zhuang)(zhuang)超(chao)過103萬(wan)(wan)個(ge)。這些(xie)充(chong)(chong)電樁(zhuang)(zhuang)覆蓋全國273個(ge)城市，其(qi)中，國家電網自營(ying)充(chong)(chong)電樁(zhuang)(zhuang)14萬(wan)(wan)個(ge)，個(ge)人充(chong)(chong)電樁(zhuang)(zhuang)38萬(wan)(wan)個(ge)，接入公共充(chong)(chong)電設施超(chao)51萬(wan)(wan)個(ge)，占全國總量的90%以上。

在(zai)高(gao)速公路(lu)和城市(shi)充電(dian)方(fang)不方(fang)便，是電(dian)動汽(qi)車(che)車(che)主最為關注的。據了解，國家電(dian)網(wang)已(yi)建成(cheng)高(gao)速公路(lu)快充站2003座(zuo)(zuo)、城市(shi)公共站7027座(zuo)(zuo)、專用充電(dian)站3476座(zuo)(zuo)，縣域城市(shi)充換(huan)電(dian)設(she)施已(yi)經達到(dao)3.5萬(wan)個。此外(wai)，覆蓋(gai)“兩縱一橫”的全國岸電(dian)運營服務平臺目前已(yi)經有超過600套岸電(dian)設(she)施接入，覆蓋(gai)長江沿(yan)線(xian)、京杭運河、沿(yan)海流域3000多千米(mi)航道(dao)。

貨(huo)運(yun)車、載重車產生(sheng)大(da)量污(wu)染物，亟須電動(dong)化改造(zao)。由國家電網(wang)和華能集團研發的我(wo)國首套電動(dong)重型(xing)卡車智能換電系統通過100天高強(qiang)度(du)試運(yun)行正(zheng)式投運(yun)，開(kai)啟了我(wo)國大(da)型(xing)工程車輛(liang)的電能替(ti)代進程。

國網電(dian)(dian)動(dong)汽車服(fu)務有限(xian)公司重卡項(xiang)目負責(ze)人孫健說：“今年(nian)1月(yue)至4月(yue)，我們(men)進行(xing)(xing)了(le)為(wei)期3個多月(yue)的低(di)溫(wen)環境試驗運行(xing)(xing)，即使在(zai)零(ling)下40攝氏度的低(di)溫(wen)下，整套系統都(dou)可以安全穩定(ding)運行(xing)(xing)。”未來(lai)，國家電(dian)(dian)網將(jiang)在(zai)內蒙古、西藏、青海、新疆(jiang)等礦(kuang)產(chan)資源(yuan)豐富地區加快推廣這一(yi)換電(dian)(dian)系統，計劃到2025年(nian)，實現礦(kuang)山(shan)重卡電(dian)(dian)動(dong)化替代(dai)(dai)超過(guo)5000臺，替代(dai)(dai)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)預計可達到40億千瓦時。

重(zhong)載車(che)(che)輛電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)化，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)也要跟上。6月(yue)19日，新一代電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)汽車(che)(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)中日聯合(he)發(fa)布會在線(xian)舉(ju)行(xing)，國家電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網有限公司(si)與日本電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)汽車(che)(che)快速充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)協會發(fa)布《電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)汽車(che)(che)ChaoJi傳導充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)白皮書》和CHAdeMO3.0標準。新一代ChaoJi充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)是一套完整的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)汽車(che)(che)直流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系統解(jie)決方案，可(ke)實現最(zui)大充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)360安培、充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)功率900千瓦(wa)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)汽車(che)(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)5分(fen)鐘即(ji)可(ke)行(xing)駛400千米。該技(ji)(ji)術(shu)具有廣泛的(de)(de)應用前景(jing)，可(ke)在覆蓋主流(liu)乘用車(che)(che)領域的(de)(de)同時，滿足重(zhong)載車(che)(che)輛等車(che)(che)型(xing)的(de)(de)特殊需(xu)求。

車聯(lian)網(wang)平(ping)臺(tai)連(lian)接(jie)起了(le)110家(jia)(jia)充電(dian)(dian)樁企(qi)業(ye)(ye)、330家(jia)(jia)中小運營商和平(ping)臺(tai)運營商、30多(duo)家(jia)(jia)車企(qi)、3000家(jia)(jia)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)用戶、100家(jia)(jia)互(hu)聯(lian)網(wang)平(ping)臺(tai)。統一的物(wu)聯(lian)平(ping)臺(tai)，可以提升充電(dian)(dian)設施平(ping)臺(tai)接(jie)入(ru)效率(lv)50%，降低接(jie)入(ru)成本(ben)80%;大數據(ju)平(ping)臺(tai)可為國家(jia)(jia)及(ji)行業(ye)(ye)發展(zhan)提供全面數字化支撐、助力(li)全類型出(chu)行公司降本(ben)增效;互(hu)聯(lian)互(hu)通平(ping)臺(tai)與特來(lai)電(dian)(dian)、星星充電(dian)(dian)、南(nan)方電(dian)(dian)網(wang)、小桔等(deng)多(duo)家(jia)(jia)運營商實現(xian)互(hu)相啟停支付。

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